3.1 Booleans
Racket has two distinguished constants to represent boolean values: #t for true and #f for false. Uppercase #T and #F are parsed as the same values, but the lowercase forms are preferred.
The boolean? procedure recognizes the two boolean constants. In the result of a test expression for if, cond, and, or, etc., however, any value other than #f counts as true.
| Examples: | 
| > (= 2 (+ 1 1)) | 
| #t | 
| > (boolean? #t) | 
| #t | 
| > (boolean? #f) | 
| #t | 
| > (boolean? "no") | 
| #f | 
| > (if "no" 1 0) | 
| 1 |